Thursday, January 27, 2011

Raw Pictures: AAP Practical Test (01012011)

HI GUYS!

I'm uploading the raw (unedited) photos I've taken for our upcoming AAP practical test just in case I cannot complete editing and labelling the photos on time. I'll update the pictures with labelled ones as time goes by.

I'll try and upload all the pictures asap. Pictures Uploaded! Some of the pictures may have extra labels (not required for practical but useful nevertheless) and if the pictures are too small you can click on them to enlarge. Most pictures that have labels with asterisks are required for the upcoming practical exam. Some don't have asterisks so read the words under the specific headings, thanks.

P.S I might have labelled some stuff wrongly, so please study intelligently and not take my labels for granted. I am missing the picture of the spinal cord too, sorry :(

VEANA, xx.



The Nervous System
Needed to Know: Cerebrum, Cerebellum, Occipital Lobe, Frontal Lobe, Temporal Lobe, Parietal Lobe, Thalamus, Pons, Medulla Oblongata, Spinal Cord, Central Canal, Anterior Gray Horn, Posterior Gray Horn,  Olfactory Bulb/Nerve, Optic Nerve,  Facial Nerve, Vestibulocochlear nerve, Spinal acessory nerve, Hypoglossal Nerve

(Not too sure with the labels for the Brain especially in these models, please correct me if you spot a mistake!)

  1. Cerebrum: Conscious Thought Process, intellectual functions & memory storage.
  2. Cerebellum: Coordinates complex somatic motor patterns. Balance and motor coordination.
  3. Occipital Lobe: Visual Cortex (seeing)
  4. Frontal Lobe: Mmemory, Abstract intellectual functions, higher order thinking (concentration)
  5. Temporal Lobe: Auditory Cortex (Hearing) and Olfactory Cortex (Smelling)
  6. Parietal Lobe: Sensation and perception of 3D images
  7. Thalamus: Relay and processing center for sensory information
  8. Pons: Relays sensory information to cerebellum
  9. Medulla Oblongata: Relays information to Thalamus. Regulatory center of cardiac and respiratory systems
  10. Spinal cord: Dura Mater, arachnoid and pia mater (layers that cover the spinal cord)
  11. Central canal: Contains CSF
  12. Anterior Gray Horn: Somatic motor control
  13. Posterior  Gray horn: Somatic sensory input
  14. Olfactory Bulb/Nerve (1): Information on Smell
  15. Optic Nerve (2): Visual Information
  16. Facial Nerve (7): Motor - Facial expression, Anterior 2/3 of tongue - taste sensation
  17. Vestibulocochlear Nerve (8): Hearing, motion and balance.
  18. Spinal accessory nerve (11): Movement of muscles of palate, pharynx and shoulders
  19. Hypoglossal nerve (12): Movement of tongue muscle.
The Eye
Needed to know: Lens, Cornea, Sclera


The Ear
Needed to know:  External Ear, Tympanic Membrane, Middle  Ear, Inner Ear

The Reproductive System
Needed to Know: Vagina, Uterus, Ovaries, Fallopian Tube, Prostate Gland, Penis, Ductus Deferens, Testes, Seminal Vesicle.

The Integumentary System
Needed to know: Epidermis, Hypodermis, Skin,  Sweat Glands & Sebaceous Glands
The Endocrine System
Needed to know: Pineal Gland, Thyroid, Kidney, Adrenal Gland, Pituitary Gland

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